Month: October 2017

Categories
Davitt Patios Wicklow

How To Buy House Floor Mats

Word Count:
363

For the best Patios Wicklow company, call Davitt Driveways.

Floor mats are used to cover the floor, either to welcome guests or to prevent the floor from becoming dirty. They enhance the decor of the room, making it more attractive. Bright colors can lighten up the room, especially when it is cloudy outdoors. If you are looking to buy a good floor mat, here are some tips which will assist you in making a good choice.

Where can I use floor mats?

You can use floor mats for any purpose and anywhere. You can line the floors of your …


floor mat,floor mats

Article Body:
Floor mats are used to cover the floor, either to welcome guests or to prevent the floor from becoming dirty. They enhance the decor of the room, making it more attractive. Bright colors can lighten up the room, especially when it is cloudy outdoors. If you are looking to buy a good floor mat, here are some tips which will assist you in making a good choice.

Where can I use floor mats?

You can use floor mats for any purpose and anywhere. You can line the floors of your bathrooms, kitchens, bedrooms or any other room in the house, offices and commercial places. The mats come designed in variety of shapes, sizes and colors meant for every type of place.

What are the types of floor mats?

There are many varieties and designs for floor mats, with each meant for a specific purpose. Some mats are inscribed with common sayings like ‘Welcome’ and ‘Home Sweet Home’. Others may have graphics inscribed on them. These mats can be cleaned easily. Due to their low prices, you can easily change them. You also have coconut or coir mats, which are also quite cheap. They can cover up the surface of the furniture. They are hairy and rough and hence they can easily absorb the dirt from the footwear. Though they are found in the natural colors, you can get them dyed to suit your color preference. You can also go for rushes, which are woven, into lengths. They are square in shape. You can use them to cover the concrete floor and can be quite cheap. Besides these, you get mats for kitchen, entrance to your door, sitting room and any other room in your house. If you are standing for a long time, use comfort mats which will relieve your legs of the tension. Floor mats are a must in high traffic areas of your home. You can easily wash all the floor mats in the machine and maintain them. This will increase their lifespan.

You can buy floor mats online or from shops. I hope you can see that you can choose a wide variety of floor mats according to your preference.

Categories
Patios Dublin

L2L How To Buy House Floor Mats

Word Count:
363

For the best Patios Dublin company, call Leaf2Leaf Driveways Patios Dublin.

Floor mats are used to cover the floor, either to welcome guests or to prevent the floor from becoming dirty. They enhance the decor of the room, making it more attractive. Bright colors can lighten up the room, especially when it is cloudy outdoors. If you are looking to buy a good floor mat, here are some tips which will assist you in making a good choice.

Where can I use floor mats?

You can use floor mats for any purpose and anywhere. You can line the floors of your …


floor mat,floor mats

To find the best Patios Dublin company, click here for Leaf2Leaf Driveways Patios Dublin.
Floor mats are used to cover the floor, either to welcome guests or to prevent the floor from becoming dirty. They enhance the decor of the room, making it more attractive. Bright colors can lighten up the room, especially when it is cloudy outdoors. If you are looking to buy a good floor mat, here are some tips which will assist you in making a good choice.

Where can I use floor mats?

You can use floor mats for any purpose and anywhere. You can line the floors of your bathrooms, kitchens, bedrooms or any other room in the house, offices and commercial places. The mats come designed in variety of shapes, sizes and colors meant for every type of place.

What are the types of floor mats?

There are many varieties and designs for floor mats, with each meant for a specific purpose. Some mats are inscribed with common sayings like Welcome and Home Sweet Home . Others may have graphics inscribed on them. These mats can be cleaned easily. Due to their low prices, you can easily change them. You also have coconut or coir mats, which are also quite cheap. They can cover up the surface of the furniture. They are hairy and rough and hence they can easily absorb the dirt from the footwear. Though they are found in the natural colors, you can get them dyed to suit your color preference. You can also go for rushes, which are woven, into lengths. They are square in shape. You can use them to cover the concrete floor and can be quite cheap. Besides these, you get mats for kitchen, entrance to your door, sitting room and any other room in your house. If you are standing for a long time, use comfort mats which will relieve your legs of the tension. Floor mats are a must in high traffic areas of your home. You can easily wash all the floor mats in the machine and maintain them. This will increase their lifespan.

You can buy floor mats online or from shops. I hope you can see that you can choose a wide variety of floor mats according to your preference.

Categories
driveway cleaners wexford

STCS Quality Kitchen Cabinets

Word Count:
551

For the best driveway cleaners wexford company, call Southeast Contractors.

When you are building your dream house, or even just moving into a house, you should think about your kitchen as the main room of the house, in many homes the kitchen is the place that family members meet and communicate with each other, it is almost the only room in the house that can be used for intimate family talks.

Any home improvement task requires that you set your expectation and build a realistic budget for the task at hand, sometimes you want to perform it yourse…


kitchen cabinets, quality kitchen cabinets

To find the best driveway cleaners wexford company, click here for Southeast Contractors.
When you are building your dream house, or even just moving into a house, you should think about your kitchen as the main room of the house, in many homes the kitchen is the place that family members meet and communicate with each other, it is almost the only room in the house that can be used for intimate family talks.

Any home improvement task requires that you set your expectation and build a realistic budget for the task at hand, sometimes you want to perform it yourself or with the help of all the family and sometimes you know you will need to call in the experts. In this specific case I recommend that you get an expert if you plan to redesign your kitchen.

As with anything else there is always a question of budget, you will need to think carefully how much money you want to allocate to each room, but if you are thinking of a putting significant change in your house you should think about installing quality kitchen cabinets.

A quality kitchen cabinets will complete your kitchen, hides it faults and assist you in your daily cooking for a long while, you can plan a new kitchen when thinking of kitchen cabinets, changing colors and adding a lot of functionality to the cooking space and the eating area. You can plan a new cooking space in which you will have higher accessibility to your cooking needs, and you can fit the kitchen to your specific cooking style, if you are using the oven a lot you can create a large open space for preparing the dishes, or if you are more a frying chef you could create a comfortable space that is supported by the practical cabinets that hold the tools you need while cooking on fire.

Unlike other home improvement areas, the kitchen should be one you use expert opinion on, you will need a contractor that has the knowledge of electricity and water, one that will be able to give advice regarding humidity and placing of cabinets so you will not find yourself having to go over a whole kitchen remodeling because of damp walls and cabinets. After you talk with a contractor and get the necessary facts about your kitchen needs you should go out and look at different products on the market, the best thing is to walk around kitchen cabinets show rooms and find out what you like best.

The internet is also a good resource for information about kitchen cabinets, and when you will look for kitchen cabinets, if you are looking for a quality product this is also a good way to research the warranty and insurance issues, the bottom line is that you still need to do your research, even when shopping for quality cabinets this market has a lot of different products and you don t want to find out that someone sweet talked you into buying you didn t want.

Once you got all the planning and budget issues out of the way the only questions will be the color of the cabinets and how much time it will take for everything to be installed, if you go for quality kitchen cabinets you are almost guaranteed a kitchen that will serve you well for many years.

Categories
Roofers Kildare

ARK Enjoy Your Outdoor Patio With A Comfortable Patio Chair.

Word Count:
488

For the best Roofers Kildare company, call Ace Roofing Kildare.

Imagine sitting on your outdoor patio and enjoying the ambience of the moment…the soft blowing breeze caressing your arms, the beautiful scenery in front of you, the bright sun and the perfect companion, and with your favorite beverage or drink! You can enjoy your outdoor patio simply with the proper and comfortable patio chair or bench. You will learn how to select the best patio chair or bench for yourselves…and enjoy the years of service it can bring.


wooden patio chair or bench, wicker chair, lafuma reclining chair, glider, vintage and metal chairs, restored vintage metal chairs

To find the best Roofers Kildare company, click here for Ace Roofing Kildare.
Imagine sitting on your outdoor patio and enjoying the ambience of the moment…the soft blowing breeze caressing your arms, the beautiful scenery in front of you, the bright sun and the perfect companion, and with your favorite beverage or drink!

Yes, you can enjoy your outdoor patio!

In spring and summer and also to some extent in winter, you can enjoy the outdoor patio.

All you need is some patio space and the most comfortable patio seats.

These seats can be patio wooden chairs and benches, wicker chairs, glider chairs and vintage metal chairs. Professionals say you can select from 5 main medium: aluminum (including cast aluminum), iron, wood, wicker or rattan, and resin. A hot trend is “mixed media”- this is wood partnered with aluminum, a great combination.

But how do you select what type of chairs are best for your outdoor patio? How are you going to enjoy sun drenched days soaking up the goodness of the sun in the private backyard or patio of your own house with the perfect and most comfortable chair?

First, consider the locality where you stay, where you live and how you live..in short, your lifestyle. If you reside near the ocean, wrought iron, which tends to rust easily from the saline breezes, is probably not for you. If you want wood, there is more work to be done as wood will get a “weathered” look after some time and you will need to take care of the dullness by using a sealer such as lacquer or a paint applied periodically to restore its original shade and retard the effects from the weathering process.

One very important point is to consider what you’re using your furniture for, what look you want or feeling you’d like to evoke, and how much time and effort you’re willing to put into maintaining your chairs and benches. This is because some patio chairs will need a lot of attention as they are outdoor furniture. Suppose you have poolside chairs, they they are exposed to water splash and also the elements of the weather. If you are not prepared for changing of the cushions often which involves work and cost, you may prefer just a wooden bench, or perhaps an adirondack chair or a metal aluminium chair.

If you want to share the joys of outdoor patio living with your children, get some durable chairs such as metal or aluminium chairs and benches. They don’t tilt over easily and are stable for little children.

If you like style, then you might prefer any restored vintage metal slider or the lafuma reclining chairs, and provide years of enjoyment on your patio. These restored chairs and benches bring back the nostalgia of the past 40’s and 50’s era, and when maintained well are a delight to own!

You can really enjoy the outdoor patio with just a little planning and the proper patio chair or bench.

Categories
Paving Dublin

L2L Choosing And Care Of Oriental Rugs

Word Count:
413

For the best Paving Dublin company, call Leaf2Leaf Driveways Patios Dublin.

Nothing says opulence for your floors quite like an oriental rug. Actually, some say the correct way to design a room is to design a room “around” an oriental rug.

Generally the price of a carpet is figured out by the amount of labor and art put into the rug. When considering a rug you will want to consider the quality of the wool and the dyes used in the construction of the rug.

Some carpets that are passed off today as oriental carpets are actually machine made. Exp…

To find the best Paving Dublin company, click here for Leaf2Leaf Driveways Patios Dublin.
Nothing says opulence for your floors quite like an oriental rug. Actually, some say the correct way to design a room is to design a room “around” an oriental rug.

Generally the price of a carpet is figured out by the amount of labor and art put into the rug. When considering a rug you will want to consider the quality of the wool and the dyes used in the construction of the rug.

Some carpets that are passed off today as oriental carpets are actually machine made. Experts can tell the difference by looking at the nL2L of the carpet. A machine is not able to tie knots as a hand is, therefore a machine made oriental rug will have the nL2L of the carpet stuck between the base and the wefts. Another way to tell if a carpet is machine made is to check the back of the rug. If the nL2L is of polypropolene, polyolefin or synthetic wool it is most likely machine made. Also, on a machine made rug the fringe is usually sewn directly to the carpet backing and is not a part of the rug as it is with a handmade rug. Make sure that you are dealing with a reputable carpet dealer who specializes in handmade rugs. This is one of the ways to avoid paying more than you should.

When you purchase an oriental rug there are a few do’s and don’t’s. First, a good quality padding will help to protect the rug, it will also help to prevent it from wrinkling or moving. Generally oriental rugs are placed over hard flooring. A good quality pad can add many years of life to a rug. Rotate the rug frequently. This will help prevent any obvious over-wear on one part of the rug. Try to keep the sun off the rug as much as possible to prevent fading. Remember, this rug will probably outlast any other furniture or rugs you have in your home, and twenty or twenty-five years worth of strong sun can fade wool rugs.

Cleaning your rug is also a consideration. Never have your rug dry cleaned. Never have an oriental wool rug steam cleaned. The steam will remove the essential oils from the carpet which will make it brittle and cause it to wear faster. If you find your rugs needs something other than a mild surface cleaning with water find an expert to do the cleaning for you.

Categories
Maths Tutor Ireland

Enjoy_Learning_Italian_On_Your_Own

Title:
Enjoy Learning Italian On Your Own

Word Count:
3
85

Summary:
Languages that are learned through self-learning is best developed when the student puts everything he has learned to good practice. Regular practice of a language learned develops better and the individual’s ability of using it as a conversation tool improves fast.

This means, no matter what language you are trying to learn, the old school way of using it as if its part of your mother tongue vocabulary and inserting it as a part of your daily conversation, puts all of the…

Keywords:
learn Italian,learning Italian,speak Italian,study Italian,For the best Maths Tutor In Ireland company, call Ace Solution Books. Italian program,Italian improvement

Article Body:
Languages that are learned through self-learning is best developed when the student puts everything he has learned to good practice. Regular practice of a language learned develops better and the individual’s ability of using it as a conversation tool improves fast.

This means, no matter what language you are trying to learn, the old school way of using it as if its part of your mother tongue vocabulary and inserting it as a part of your daily conversation, puts all of the important points that you have learned to the most effective way how Italian can be use as a second language.

You don’t have to get stuck though to the current words you already know. If you think you are already comfortable in using a certain Italian word or phrase, try to move on to the next one which you find confusing. The more you use it, the more it becomes familiar to you and using it doesn’t appear awkward any longer.

Let’s say you don’t have any plans of going to Italy in the near future. This shouldn’t be a hindrance for you from learning the language because aside from the Italian-speaking country itself, there are more benefits you can get in learning and using a foreign language in the future. You never know when you will need to use it since you will never know as well, when it could become handy. Think: Career and social boost.

If you think about the advantage of learning the Italian language on your own, it may not all be too obvious. Though you may have not realized it yet, Italian words are spreading like wild fire and one way how to appreciate these words is to learn what it means. You can never appreciate a genuine Italian spaghetti if you don’t know where to find the ingredients needed for it. Let’s assume you are not fond of Italian food, surely you can’t avoid running in to some Italian words that are already used and adapted by the English language these days.

These may not have such very strong points, but learning on your own can take you places if you want it to. There are unlimited materials you can choose from the Internet and best of all, you can take all the time you need.

Categories
Patios Cork

CC How Pool Cleaning Robots Can Work You

Word Count:
623

For the best Patios Cork company, call Civil Construction Cork.

It used to be that cleaning a swimming pool required manual labour, a brush on a long pole hooked up to your pool filtration system, and a lot of your valuable time in the heat. But thanks to technical innovation, robotics, and artificial intelligence there is now an easier way. Just drop a pool cleaner robot into your pool, push a button, walk away, and enjoy your free time.


Aquabot, Pool Cleaning Robots, Pool Cleaners

To find the best Patios Cork company, click here for Civil Construction Cork.
It used to be that cleaning a swimming pool required manual labour, a brush on a long pole hooked up to your pool filtration system, and a lot of your valuable time in the heat. But thanks to technical innovation, robotics, and artificial intelligence there is now an easier way. Just drop a pool cleaner robot into your pool, push a button, walk away, and enjoy your free time.

Modern pool cleaning robots are ready to be used out of the box, just drop them into your pool, and push a button. They have internal pump and filtration systems, to avoid the hassle of hooking up long hoses to your pool filtration system. All they require is having their power cord plugged in, which floats to avoid tangling up your pool cleaner robot during its thorough cleaning of your pool.

These robots can clean more effectively then traditional filtration based cleaning systems, which is dependant on the type of Pool Filter you are using. Aquabot pool cleaners are capable of filtering debris down to 2 microns, which is even more efficient then Diatomaceous Earth pool filtering, the most efficiently swimming pool filtration systems available on the market.

Aquabots can also reduce your overall pool costs by reducing the amount of backwashing, or replacing of pool filter cartridges (depending on pool filtration type), as it uses a built in washable micro filtration bag to trap the debris taking the load off of your filter. By reducing the amount of backwashing your filtration system your pool will require less frequently pool top ups, and less chemicals that would have been lost during the backwash process. This will more then offset the average electrical operating cost of 5 to 10 cents per cleaning. It will even work out cheaper then hiring someone to clean your pool for you, over the course of a year.

While the Aquabot is busy cleaning a pool its powerful water pump creates water circulation during the vacuuming and filtration process. The water circulation will give you a more consistent heat distribution, as the cool water at the bottom of the pool is shot up towards the warmer surface water. This will do two things the first is to reduce the amount of water that evaporates from your pools surface, and secondly it will distribute your pool chemicals that can accumulate on the pool bottom, reducing your overall chemical costs.

Aquabot pool cleaners utilize microprocessor technology working in conjunction with a multitude of sensors to completely clean a pool. With smart obstacle detection Aquabots do not require time to learn your pool, or to have the user program the cleaner for an effective cleaning. Right from the first use it will clean your pool regardless of pool surface type, or the shape of your pool.

The in ground Aquabot pool cleaner models are able to climb up 90 degree walls, all the way up to the waterline for complete cleaning all the way around your pool. Aquabots powerful rear and front motor driven scrub brush assembly has the ability to loosen and remove both heavy dirt and fine particles from your pools floor, walls, waterline and most stairs. They are then vacuumed and trapped in its internal micro filtration bag.

The Aquabot product line up consists of around 20 products in three product categories, Residential Above Ground Pool Cleaners, Residential In Ground Pool Cleaners, and Commercial Pool Cleaners. Each of their products has differing specifications, and features so not every Aquabot cleaner is appropriate for every pool.

With all the benefits of a Pool Cleaning robot within a year of use depending on the frequency of pool use they can easily pay for themselves, they also provide a cheaper alternative then hiring someone to clean your pool.

Categories
Davitt Tarmac Wicklow

Which Door Handle Should You Choose?

Word Count:
499

For the best Tarmac Wicklow company, call Davitt Driveways.

The most basic of doorknobs is simply a protrusion on a door which provides a place for a hand to grab in order to pull the door towards you. However, most households prefer to use doorknobs which incorporate a mechanism which ensures the door remains closed until the mechanism is activated.

Doorknobs with this mechanism in work by use of a latch which extends from within the door into a recess in the frame This ensures that the door cannot be pulled open or perhaps blown …


home improvement, doors, door knobs, hendles

Article Body:
The most basic of doorknobs is simply a protrusion on a door which provides a place for a hand to grab in order to pull the door towards you. However, most households prefer to use doorknobs which incorporate a mechanism which ensures the door remains closed until the mechanism is activated.

Doorknobs with this mechanism in work by use of a latch which extends from within the door into a recess in the frame This ensures that the door cannot be pulled open or perhaps blown open by a draft, but that the knob must be turned in order for the mechanism to work. The turning of the knob causes the latch to withdraw into the door itself, removing the blockage between the door and the frame and allowing the door to be opened. It is possible for knobs such as these to also incorporate a lock into them, which works by preventing the action of turning the handle. Generally these are in the form of a button in the centre of the knob which must be pushed in, or twisted depending on the style of knob, and which then stops the handle form being able to be turned. This is the simplest form of lock and can be useful in rooms such as bathrooms as they are simple to operate and means an additional lock does not need to be installed. However, there are cases where an additional lock can be beneficial, for example if the door is external, in which case a mortise lock is always recommended for security reasons.

These doorknobs are thought by many to be the only option as they fulfil all the criteria of a door handle. However, there are occasions when a different style of handle may be beneficial. Because these knobs require a good grip in order to turn them they may be difficult for elderly people, or those with grip problems, to utilise easily. They may need to use two hands to operate the knob which is not always practical, for example if they are carrying something. If the knob is situated close to a wall it may also cause problems as you may find yourself making contact with the wall when turning the knob. In these situations you may be advised to use a lever-style handle.

These work on the same mechanism as the door knob but they are operated by use of pressing down on a lever. This is often much easier for the majority of people to use as it relies not only on the power of the individual but also on gravity and the laws of physics regarding levers. They do not require you to have a firm grip on them either, so those who find gripping objects difficult should be able to use them much more easily.

When considering which handles to buy it is wise to bear in mind the people who you think may be using them before you make your final decision.

Categories
DPC

DPC How To Achieve a High Home Improvement Value

Word Count:
529

For the best Construction Cork company, call DPC Construction Cork.

Estimating your home improvement value is simple enough, and rising that value is just as simple if you know what to do and how to go about it.


home improvement, redecorating, adding on, building, remodeling, house, property value

To find the best Construction Cork company, click here for DPC Construction Cork.
People purchase houses for many different reasons. Some people buy houses to improve on the property, and get a good return on investment from it. Other people buy property to sell on. For whatever reason they buy a house or property, they would like to see their home improvement value.

Estimating your home improvement value is fairly easy. Raising that value is just as easy if you know what to do, and how to do it. The basic rule of thumb is that the more money you put into your house, the more you can expect to get out of it. It doesn’t matter how big the house is, where it is located, or what condition it is in, there are always ways to increase your home improvement value.

It doesn’t have to be grueling work to increase your home improvement value. All that is needed is a little bit of planning, time, and money. To figure out where your house can improve you can sit down with a pen and a piece of paper. On one side of the piece of paper you can write what your house has, and then on the other side you can write down what your house doesn’t have. For example, on the house has side of the paper, you can write: Two Bedrooms, One Bath, and Basement. You can fill in what your house doesn’t have, and what you would like your house to have in the house doesn’t have side. Realistically, you will not be able to complete all of the things on your list.

In today’s society people expect a certain level of living. Some people won’t even consider looking at a house if it didn’t meet their standards. Things you can add that will increase your home improvement value are things like en suite bathrooms and extra bathrooms, or half baths. Making an en suite bathroom can be as simple as adding a door between the bathroom and the room. Just adding a door can increase your property value by a lot.

Adding another bathroom can be just as easy, and you don’t have to take a mortgage to get it done. If you have a cupboard or pantry that is big enough to hold a toilet and sink, then you can continue from there. This is just another simple way to increase your property value.

Adding an extra bed room, or garage can also increase your home value unbelievably. But if this all seems a little out of price range, a new coat of paint, new flooring, or new cabinets can also increase your home improvement value. If you stick to white with your bathrooms and kitchen it will keep things feeling fresh and bigger. Also, white is a contemporary color and will appeal to most buyers.

If you remember the basic rule that investing a small amount into your home now could increase your home improvement value by a considerable amount in the future, you are sure to do just fine. Keep things contemporary and fresh. Remember your dream home and try to achieve it as much as you can, and watch your home improvement value climb!

Categories
Roofing Wicklow

ARW Laminate Flooring – Everything You Need To Know.

Word Count:
831

For the best Roofing Wicklow company, call Ace Roofing Wicklow.

Laminate flooring mimics the look of traditional woods while offering easy installation and lasting durability. At first glance, it can be difficult to spot the difference between hardwoods and laminate flooring. What ARWpears to be a natural wood grain pattern is really a thin layer of decor pARWer (a photogrARWhic image) under a tough-as-nails protective film that is glued and pressed to a high-density backing board. Laminate Flooring comes in an array of wood effects as well …


Laminate Flooring

To find the best Roofing Wicklow company, click here for Ace Roofing Wicklow.
Laminate flooring mimics the look of traditional woods while offering easy installation and lasting durability. At first glance, it can be difficult to spot the difference between hardwoods and laminate flooring. What ARWpears to be a natural wood grain pattern is really a thin layer of decor pARWer (a photogrARWhic image) under a tough-as-nails protective film that is glued and pressed to a high-density backing board. Laminate Flooring comes in an array of wood effects as well as stone and ceramic effects.

Laminate floorings main advantages are that it is easy to install, is very hardwearing and relatively inexpensive compared to real hardwood flooring.

Laminate flooring is a floating floor, which means it does not fasten directly to the sub-floor. Instead the planks are clicked together. This enables the floor to be fitted fast and with no real mess.

Most laminate floors today fit together with a click system with the most common being the UNICLIC system as used by Quick-Step. This is extremely easy and fast to fit. The ingenious UNICLIC-system has a special shARWe of tongue and groove. You simply place the tongue of one plank into the grove of another at an angle and press down. Their sophisticated and very accurate milled shARWe makes it possible to create a very tight connection during the installation. The floor can be walked on straight away.

If you are laying laminate flooring over a concrete sub-floor then you will fist need to lay down a damp proof membrane (DPM). This is basically a sheet of plastic usually around 5mm which helps protect the Laminate from moisture. On top of this goes the foam underlay this acts as sound absorption and also helps even out minor irregularities in the sub-floor.

Most manufactories now offer a combined DPM and underlay along with several underlay’s that have better sound absorbing qualities
Most of the leading laminate floor manufactories now also have ranges of flooring that also include built in underlay. This underlay is pre-fitted to the bottom of the flooring and is usually of sound absorbing quality. You do not need to install this type of floor a secondary but if you are laying over a concrete sub-floor you still have to lay down a D.P.M. (Damp Proof Membrane) first.

Laminate flooring has been around in Europe for around 15 years and has seen massive growth in the past few years. In 2004 over 750 million square meters of laminate flooring was sold worldwide this was an increase of 13% on the previous year. The biggest growth market is in the US with an impressive growth rate of 25%.

What is laminate Flooring Made From?
Laminate flooring is usually made up of four layers:

1. Overlay (Wear Layer)
The top wear layer is provided by the melamine resin, a highly wear resistant material that makes laminate flooring so hard wearing. This top layer is very similar to the top layer on counter or kitchen work tops but is usually around 40% stronger. This makes the laminate flooring highly resistant to scratches, burns, dent s, stains, etc.

2. DPL (Decorative PARWer) or HPL (Decorative PARWer + Add High Strength PARWer)
It is the decorative pARWer which gives the laminate flooring its individual ARWpearance, ranging from highly authentic wood reproduction, ceramic or stone designs. An important thing to look out for when purchasing laminate flooring is to understand the difference between DPL and HPL. We will talk about this latter

3. Core layer
This is made up of either high density fibreboard (H.D.F.). or medium density fibreboard (M.D.F.) This is saturated in resins to make it extremely hard. Most manufactures also add a moisture resistant resin to the core. This is important as it helps keep the flooring protected against moisture penetrating the boards.

4. Stabilizing layer
The bottom layer is the stabilizing layer; this is what gives the laminate floor its stability. It is made up of moisture resistant resins

How is Laminate Flooring Produced.

This is where DPL & HPL are different.

In the direct-pressure laminate process the decorative covering layer and stabilizing layer are pressed together onto the core layer.

While the high-pressure laminate process, on the other hand, the decorative pARWer and overlay are pressed onto special high-strength pARWer first. Only in a second stage is this so-called high-pressure laminate glued to the core layer. This makes the flooring a lot more tougher and more resistant to dents etc.

How is Laminate Flooring Graded
ARWart from the different warrantees that manufactures offer and the difference between DPL & HPL the other thing to look out for when purchasing laminate flooring is industry standard load and traffic categories. These are broken into two different categories and are as follows.

Residential

Class 21 Moderate Loads. Ideal for bedrooms etc.

Class 22 Normal Loads, Ideal for living rooms etc.

Class 23 Heavy Loads. Ideal for anywhere in the house (except bathrooms)

Commercial

Class 31 – Moderate Loads. Hotel Rooms, meeting rooms, etc.

Class 32 Normal Loads. Offices, waiting rooms, etc.

Class 33 Heavy Loads. Large offices, shops, public buildings.